E. disruption, In all counter reconnaissance operations, the goal is to ____________________________ . The HHC headquarters section provides the personnel, equipment, and staff expertise to command and control and provides information management and communications capabilities that enable the brigade commander to plan and execute missions. By incident, The incident map provides threat _______________. The SBCT antitank platoons' three squads function in the same manner. However, multiple actions conducted simultaneously throughout the depth of the AO may facilitate a decisive operation. Cordon and Ask The UMT advises the commander on humanitarian aspects and the impact of command policies on indigenous religions. E. Operational art, What type of information does the staff analyze that is collected through monitoring and evaluating the operation's progress? The T-55 (modernized), T-64B, T-72S, T-80, T-80U, T-90 main battle tanks, and the BMP-3 can fire anti-tank guided missiles (ATGM) through their main gun tubes up to a range of 4,000 meters, which means the TOW weapon system loses the standoff advantage against them. Fundamental, Level 1 Anti-terrorism Awareness Training (JK, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith. Antiarmor units protect themselves from direct fire through effective camouflage, use of available concealment, and by fighting from prepared fighting positions when possible. The anti-armor POI gave designated Javelin operators eight hours of hands-on training time. Combined arms assault in the close fight. True Understanding (For example, a TOW weapon system stands out if located in an open area, but it is difficult to see in a wooded area.) The CI capability is directed toward identifying and recommending countermeasures for enemy intelligence collection (protecting essential elements of friendly information [EEFI]). Select ALL that apply, and then select Submit. (1) Terrain Driving. An analysis of all of these factors is necessary for the antiarmor unit to be effective, to survive, and to overcome the following inherent weaknesses: (1) Cover. Coordinating the IPB for staff planning, decision making, and targeting. (2) Concealment. Key functions of the S1 section include, (2) Intelligence Section. Supporting planning for reconnaissance and surveillance operations in coordination with the XO, S3, cavalry squadron (RSTA) commander, and MICO commander. container.appendChild(ins); (b) Fires and Effects Element. These operations include the degradation of enemy command and control, military deception, counterdeception, operations security, information assurance, computer network defense teams, and the use of counterintelligence teams. B. flexibility Many armored vehicles are equipped with laser-warning receivers that alert the crew when their vehicle has been lased by a laser range finder. Relevant Situational understanding enables the force to avoid surprise, make rapid decisions, control the time and place to engage in combat, shape the battlespace with fires and effects, and achieve decisive outcomes. An SBCT may eventually transition to focus on stability operations with subordinate offensive and defensive operations. Preparing and improving plans and orders (a) Laser Warning Receivers. We utilized a four-man team of NCOs who had graduated from the Heavy Weapons Leader Course at Fort Benning as instructors. As we began studying the NTC opposing force, we realized that we needed to maximize our anti-armor proficiency prior to rotation, specifically focusing on the use of Javelins. Figure 1-4. Planning for ISR operations in coordination with the XO, S2, cavalry squadron (RSTA) commander, and MICO commander. Linear pattern Both missions are critical to the success of SBCT operations. (a) Current Operations Cell. These rules reflect the requirements of the laws of war, operational concerns, and political considerations when the operational environment shifts from peace to conflict and back to peace. The chaplain exercises staff supervision and technical control for religious support throughout the SBCT's area of operations. Directly assisting the commander in controlling preparation for, and execution of, operations. Once a decision is made, the commander depends on his staff to communicate his decision to subordinates, synchronize and coordinate supporting actions, and supervise execution to ensure his decision is carried out according to his intent. Left unchecked, an SSC can quickly escalate into an MTW. Figure 1-3. assessment of the situation, Which of the following is NOT a general data requirement for pattern analysis? Therefore, the commander weights the new decisive operation at the expense of other concurrent shaping operations. var slotId = 'div-gpt-ad-globalsecurity_org-medrectangle-3-0'; Due to the austere CSS structure of the battalions within the SBCT, the BSB commander plays a significant role in sustaining the combat effectiveness of the SBCT as a whole. Camouflage changes the familiar outline. F. Company Headquarters, Which of the following are limitations of the SBCT Infantry Rifle Company? When employed in an MTW, the SBCT is a force multiplier to a division or corps because of its ability to conduct rear area security operations over a large geographic region. (b) Light Armored Vehicles. Doing so allows junior leaders to employ Javelin assets at the squad and platoon levels during STX and LFX training. In the past, deep strikes were aimed at slowing and disrupting the advance of enemy forces. Given the complex nature of an SSC, it is likely that an SBCT mission may initially take the form of offensive or defensive operations with subordinate stability operations. 122333 23rd Street Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA 98433. To counter the TOW threat, many countries have equipped their combat vehicles with smoke grenade launchers. Monitoring network performance and database configuration and planning system reconfigurations caused by changes in the tactical situation, communications connectivity, and system initialization instructions. A. The SBCT can perform its mission throughout the entire spectrum of military operations (offensive, defensive, stability, and support) but may require some augmentation for certain missions. The key to the employment of the M98A2 was the use of movement and maneuver of the Stryker vehicles and the dismounted Infantry. The logistics section (S4) is the principal staff element responsible for coordinating the logistics integration of supply, maintenance, transportation, and services for the brigade. isolating the threat Select ALL that apply, and then select Submit. The S2x is the intelligence staff officer for HUMINT and CI activities. Recommending and coordinating locations for main supply routes (MSRs) and logistics support areas. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. D. Units do not transition from an offensive operation, Which of the following are primary characteristics of urban terrain that enhance the defense? Select ALL that apply, and then select Submit. Mission Analysis D. Gain and Maintain enemy contact, Disrupt the enemy, Fix the enemy, Maneuver, Follow through, When a company in urban terrain conducts a hasty defense, it is characterized by ___________________. Preparing, coordinating, authenticating, publishing, and distributing the command SOP, operation orders (OPORDs), fragmentary orders (FRAGOs), warning orders (WARNOs), and other products involving contribution from other staff sections. Night vision devices (NVDs) and other detection devices penetrate darkness and prevent it from providing sufficient concealment. US forces also use dummy and hide positions to help give the enemy a false picture of the US defense. C. Authority to Search and Seize It is the primary tank destroyer of the SBCT, capable of defeating many armored threats up to 4 km away using the TOW missile system. Shaping Operations. Surprise Collecting and processing battlefield information and intelligence to identify targets. Figure 1-27. They are closely related to force protection. Antiarmor leaders must be part of the indirect fire planning process at higher levels. Target development nominations Enemy armor units are trained and equipped to counter TOW fires. These forces will be equipped with newer generation tanks and infantry fighting vehicles and will have significant numbers of antitank guided missile (ATGM) systems, man-portable air defense (MANPAD) weapons, advanced fixed and or rotary wing aviation assets, missiles, rockets, artillery, mortars, and mines. surveillance and reconnaissance (b) Smoke and Obscurants. 1-3. Creating a collaborative information environment, Which warfighting function takes into consideration masking and dead space? (g) Keep Quiet. ABOUT: The 593rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command deploys as early entry Mission Command headquarters in support of I Corps, attached and aligned forces; provides sustainment support to enable freedom of action in the Indo-Pacific AOR to win decisively in any environment. Step 1 C. Troop Leading Procedures (TLP) The cell consists of two S3 plans officers and battle staff NCOs; it is augmented by the other staff sections (or cells) as required during planning. Commanders of forces engaged in the close area may designate subordinate deep areas, close areas, and rear areas. Events or activities Current and predicted trends indicate the presence of more sophisticated and advanced information technology. He assists the SBCT S3 in integrating fires and effects into the SBCT's maneuver plan (to include reconnaissance and surveillance), and he is responsible for the development of the SBCT fire support plan. The SBCT may be required to give portions of its cavalry squadron (RSTA) or military intelligence company (MICO) to other divisional or corps units. The frequency of joint contingency operations in the 1990s sharply increased the significance of the strategic responsiveness of the US military's force structure. This force must be able to achieve overmatching combat power against an increasingly sophisticated enemy in any terrain. SBCT soldiers must be trained to interpret and apply the ROE effectively in all full-spectrum operations. Diamond Manage Settings For example, the TOW weapon system's maximum range of 3,750 meters provides it with a standoff advantage over modern, western-built tanks (maximum effective ranges of 2,800 meters) and older, non-modernized tanks (maximum effective ranges of 2,000 meters). (c) Targeting and Counterfire Element. Indirect fires (artillery and mortars) are used to. operations security 4, Pattern analysis is the process of deducing the doctrinal principles and TTP that enemy forces prefer to employ by careful observation and evaluation of patterns in their activities. In Step 4, Personnel in incident, You build the incident overlay by plotting _________________on the map. The infantry battalions (Figure 1-5) serve as the primary maneuver force for the brigade and are designed as a three-by-three organization of three rifle companies with three rifle platoons each. They are the Army's basic tactical maneuver unit, lowest level of a combined arms unit that can be deployed independently. Informing the commander of primary and alternate communications capabilities. Such functions may include electronic warfare, computer network attack, special information operations, psychological operations, and counterpropaganda (including public affairs and civil affairs) based on METT-TC considerations. The Squadron XO Army Stryker Brigade Combat teams are expected to add engineers, electronic warfare, more artillery and robot vehicles for the future fight. simultaneous, single point The senior air and missile defense (AMD) officer within the ADAM cell is the primary air defense and airspace management advisor to the SBCT commander. ROI will likely come from the higher headquarters and can be made more, but not less, restrictive by the SBCT. (1) Reconnaissance. Minimizing collateral damage is not a fundamental of urban operations. Commanders may choose to use the "decisive point," "main effort," "supporting effort" method to articulate his organization of forces if this better facilitates the commander's ability to visualize, describe, and direct actions. Many armored vehicles are now equipped with various methods to reduce their signatures and conceal their presence, to include. The weapons systems on these vehicles present a threat to TOW launchers. Based on the posture of the enemy, we recognized we would have to employ the push and pull technique described above. Consolidate infrastructure, society, and economy Rules of engagement, There are two targeting categories; _____________ and ______________. He monitors the morale and discipline of the SBCT and recommends actions, as necessary. Assault element E. Encourage collaboration and dialogue decision making Personal Staff. The engineers emplace the obstacles inside designated obstacle zones, belts, and groups. Sustaining operations are those that assist the shaping and decisive operations by assuring freedom of action and continuity of operations, combat service support (CSS), and command and control (C2). Having this expertise resident in the squad gives a rifle battalion the ability to train proficiency on the Javelin for all Soldiers in the formation. Initially called the interim armored vehicle it was intended to be a bridge between the combat vehicles of the time and a future combat system that never came to fruition. The cell works closely with higher headquarters to enhance parallel and collaborative planning. The BSS is also responsible for, 1-1. E. ACSAT Team Simply note in the OPORD to follow the SOP. B. Sniper Team, What does the company headquarters section provide for all organic and attached elements? In addition, RSTA operations allow the commander to shape the battlefield, accepting or initiating combat at the time and place of his choosing. (d) Artillery and Mortars. It may be natural or made by man. The primary rationale for expanded equilibrium among BCT types, or at least prevention of further reduction in mechanized density, stems from optimized capabilities that infantry (IBCT), Stryker. Cover and concealment are critical to the survival of antiarmor weapon systems and must be analyzed along with the other factors of METT-TC. The SBCT can be deployed rapidly and can be sustained by an austere support structure for up to 72 hours of independent operations. The employment of the M98A2 using the FTT proved to be a critical asset for the battalion during the force-on-force scenario of NTC rotation 14-03. When employing antiarmor weapon systems, leaders should avoid conspicuous terrain, disperse weapons laterally and in depth so that no single enemy weapon can suppress two antiarmor squads, and disperse antiarmor squads to reduce casualties and equipment damage that could result from enemy mortar and artillery fires (Figure 1-6). The Pennsylvania Army National Guard's 56th Stryker Brigade Combat Team, the only National Guard SBCT, deployed to Iraq in February 2009. Pattern analysis must be conducted at the battalion level, When is the incident map normally developed? offensive and defensive The 5th Stryker Brigade was deployed to Afghanistan in mid-2009, the first SBCT to do so. ROE are directives that explain the circumstances and limitations under which US forces initiate and continue combat engagement with forces encountered. By time d. Limitations. Camouflage nets to provide concealment from both optics and radar. As we move into our next training path, Javelin training needs to be more deliberately integrated at the individual through collective training levels. decrease the probability of creating desired effects and diminishing undesired or adverse collateral effects An information operations element is embedded within the FECC and consists of information operations, CA, and PSYOP personnel. EPMS is the system that balances the needs of the Army with the developmental requirements of Armor force.EPMS shapes the professional enlisted force through programs that govern the. Intelligence assessments Which of the following elements are organic to the SBCT Infantry Rifle Company? Training users to establish and interconnect networks. The commander organizes his staff within a command group, TAC CP, main command post (main CP), and SBCT support area (brigade support area [BSA] CP) in order to plan, prepare for, and execute combat operations. Search and disarm the detainee As with any brigade, adjustments to task organization may be required. The brigade has the capability to successfully plan and execute several types of missions simultaneously. Shaping operations (or supporting efforts) establish the conditions for the success of the decisive operation. It is based on common data and information shared with subordinate (or adjacent) commands. The BSS coordinates the GS and DS relationships of the organic medical units and medical units and elements under OPCON or attached to the SBCT. Recommending priorities for allocating critical command resources and support. The rapid motion of the outer metal plate disrupts the shaped-charge, reducing penetration. A. (b) Defensive Considerations. Light infantry battalion antiarmor platoon. Find Select ALL that apply, and then select Submit. The SBCT has three organic systems capable of destroying enemy armor and can employ lethal fires to disrupt and neutralize armored forces. Figure 1-2. NTCs vast open terrain allowed for the employment of weapon systems at their maximum effective ranges. Continue with Recommended Cookies. 1-26. This block of instruction covered employment and troubleshooting of the system. Natural dust and obscurants restrict the capability of thermal sights and TOW guidance mechanisms. fragmentary orders There are several hard-kill active protection systems such as the "Drozd" and the "Arena." He coordinates with the SBCT AMD units and divisional and corps staff on all Army airspace command and control (A2C2) aspects. Command Sergeant Major Determine how the enemy can use the available cover and concealment and look at it from his point of view, both in daylight and at night. have their biometrics collected Figure 1 Bradley ECP 1 & 2 Technologies, This is an official U.S. Army Website sponsored by U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence (MCoE), http://www.benning.army.mil/infantry/197th/229/HWLC/, http://www.army-technology.com/projects/javelin. Identifying and evaluating intelligence collection capabilities as they affect the AO security, counter-surveillance, signal security, security operations, and force protection. The MICO commander advises the S2 and the SBCT commander on the proper utilization of MICO ISR assets and the proper utilization of any ISR assets attached to the SBCT that are not specifically attached to other SBCT subordinate elements. He also provides legal advice during the military decision-making process regarding ROE, targeting, and other legal aspects of operations. Finish ins.className = 'adsbygoogle ezasloaded'; (a) Identify one way in which Sir Gawain falls short of the ideals of chivalry. Primarily, the command sergeant major (CSM) advises the commander on all matters concerning the enlisted soldiers of the SBCT. Figure 1-25. ROI must be tailored to the specific region, culture(s), and or populations affected by the operation. Transition. (b) Plans Cell. Six The BOLT functions as part of the FECC and as the SBCT's legal team.) Normally the commander economizes on the amount of force devoted to shaping operations that occur simultaneously with the decisive operation. This team functions as the coordinator for all HUMINT and CI functions within the SBCT (see FM 2-19.402 for a detailed discussion of the S2x and S2x team). Planning and supervising morale support activities, postal services, awards, and administration of discipline. Preparing communications network security plans, instructions, and SOPs. The M249, 5.56mm squad automatic weapon (SAW), provides the antiarmor unit with an asset that can engage targets (dismounted threat) without revealing its M2 or MK19 in the close fight. B. The SBCT's cavalry squadron (reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition [RSTA]); robust intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) integration capability; and combined arms infantry battalions ensure its versatility across the full range of operations (offense, defense, stability, and support). critical information requirements An antiarmor leader should move forward of his position to observe. (e) Attack Helicopters. Providing all-source intelligence that answers the PIR. When terrain and fields of fire allow, an antiarmor commander (or platoon leader) should control antiarmor subordinate units, planning and directing antiarmor fires in accordance with the higher commander's scheme of maneuver. ROI embody the human dimension of combat. Select ALL that apply, and then select Submit. Several The antiarmor capability (antitank company and Javelin missiles) within the SBCT mitigates the presence of enemy armored forces within the area of operations. In coordination with the health services support officer (HSSO) and the health services materiel officer (HSMO) of the BSB support operations section, it is responsible for the development of the HSS portion of the brigade OPLAN and OPORD. For additional information on the BSS (digitized), refer to FM 4-02.21. The S2, Which product is generally NOT a result of target development? Figure 1-4. ROI lay the foundation for successful relationships with the many factions and individuals that play key roles throughout the SBCT's AO. Meeting these requirements demands a rapidly deployable, highly integrated combined arms force. Liaison teams also can provide a digital communications link and COP to analog units that are not equipped with a comparable ABCS capability. Deceive The COP is an operational picture tailored to the SBCT commander's requirements for information of friendly forces, enemy forces, and the terrain. These purposes form the basis of the commander's concept of operations. B. The systems portability makes it the anti-armor weapon of choice for light early entry forces. Operationally, the SBCT is capable of intra-theater deployment by ground, by sea, or by air transport. The personnel section (S1) is responsible for all matters concerning human resources to include personnel readiness, personnel services, and headquarters management (Figure 1-19). The staff contributes to the commander making and executing timely decisions (Figure 1-14). Cover and concealment are critical to the survival of an antiarmor weapon system and its crew. The TOW missile and the MK19 40-mm round have a long flight time and a distinctive firing signature. F. Tag the detainee who holds key information, All individuals on a site should _________. Ammunition requirements The commander has total responsibility and accountability for the SBCT and its actions. However, the BSB will maintain enough CSS capability for self-sustained operations for 72 hours of combat operations. D. Reduced overmatch capability specific activities Stability True Never Bring a Stryker to a Tank Fight - Modern War Institute Commander's advice reduced Armor units c. Flank Shot Engagements. He is responsible for the development, implementation, and coordination of religious support assets, operations, and activities. He serves as the principal advisor to the SBCT commander on matters relating to MP support. The SBCT is primarily manned and equipped to conduct operations in an SSC. A. While this technique took extended time to execute, it enabled our battalion to destroy 10 armored vehicles before reaching our objective. Isolation Non- commissioned officer in charge d. Standoff. (See FM 6-02.2 for a more detailed discussion of the SBCT signal company capabilities. The MICO commander uses the order to plan, prepare, execute, and assess the MICO's operations. Its mobility and organic ISR assets make it invaluable to a division or corps commander in an MTW. In Step 1, Nature of incident Understand Table 1-1. c. Additional Capabilities. It also works with the air defense and airspace management (ADAM) cell to manage airspace in the SBCT's AO to include flying UAVs and deconfliction with USAF aircraft as well as aircraft from other services. The degree of support needed depends on the factors of mission, enemy, terrain and weather, troops and support available, time available, and civil considerations (METT-TC) and should be tailored, as the operation develops, to ensure seamless intelligence support. special characters a. The XO is prepared to assume command of the SBCT at any time. The company commander is responsible for advising the SBCT commander on the tactical employment of the company and its platoons. A combined arms organization formed by attaching one or more nonorganic armor, mechanized infantry, Stryker, or infantry platoons to an armor, mechanized infantry, Stryker, or infantry company, either in exchange for, or in addition to, its organic platoons. Figure 1-17. Developing Annex H (Signal) to the OPORD. Coordinating and controlling the employment of the SBCT target acquisition assets. E. Self-sustained for 24 hours The signal section (S6) is primarily responsible for all command and control information systems (C2 INFOSYS) operations including network management, automation management, and information security. When laser range finders are used, they select an object at least three-vehicle lengths away from the target. ), The antitank company (Figure 1-8) serves as the SBCT's primary tank-killer by providing standoff fires against enemy armor, particularly in open terrain. increase the probability of creating desired effects while diminishing undesired or adverse collateral effects Its array of direct and indirect fire systems allows the SBCT to shape the AO and achieve decisive outcomes using the MGS; tube-launched, optically tracked wire-guided (TOW) IIA/B antiarmor missiles; Javelin antiarmor missiles; 120-mm, 81-mm, and 60-mm mortars; and 155-mm artillery. The 1-23 IN returned home from NTC rotation 14-03 with many lessons learned, but one of the biggest lessons at the tactical level was that dismounted Infantryman employing Javelins in the right terrain can hold their own against enemy armor. Organic human intelligence (HUMINT) assets provide in-depth understanding of the local and regional nonmilitary (civil considerations) factors that typically influence the outcome of operations within a smaller-scale contingency. Regardless of the type of operation, a shaping operation may become the decisive operation if circumstances or opportunity demand. HVTL, What steps of F3EAD take place during the Detect phase of D3A? (c) Engineers provide assistance in the construction of survivability positions. The S6 works closely with the signal company to provide support to all SBCT command and control nodes and attached or assigned elements (Figure 1-24). A. By calendar ), The engineer company (Figure 1-9) serves as the SBCT's primary means for mobility. search, security the brigade support battalion Students also viewed Art of Command; Science of Control 14 terms greg_jamero Determining system requirements needed for support based on the tactical situation. Enemy commanders can counter the effectiveness of the TOW well before exposing their combat formations to its fires. At times, however, the commander may determine that the preponderance of military forces must be devoted to shaping operations in order to produce conditions and effects for a decisive operation to be successful. Increase Civilian traffic flow Sustaining operations are inseparable from decisive and shaping operations, although they are not by themselves decisive or shaping. (b) Vehicle Engine Exhaust Smoke System (VEESS). He is responsible for supervising TACP personnel and forward air controllers (FACs) as well as coordinating tactical air (TACAIR) assets and operations for the SBCT. In the defense, antiarmor squads can be positioned forward then moved to positions in depth as the enemy closes, or the squads may be positioned in depth initially. var ins = document.createElement('ins'); In the light, airborne, and air assault battalions, each antiarmor platoon has two sections, and each section has two vehicles. C. Anticipate events and adapt to changing circumstances ROI encompass an array of interpersonal communication skills, such as persuasion and negotiation. Battle handover for units and patrols is very important to maintain continuity. Fix The operations and training section (S3) is the principal staff element responsible for all matters concerning plans, operations, and training (Figure 1-21). The HHC commander is responsible for the training of assigned personnel; maintenance of organic equipment; and the support, security, and movement of the SBCT main CP and TAC CP IAW unit standing operating procedures (SOP). No organic mortars Discipline, justice, and fairness, What best describes understanding to the commander's ability to establish a situation's context? With the addition of a light armored force, IBCTs will see improvement in three different planning factors. Enhanced common operational picture (COP). Brigade support battalion. He advises the SBCT commander on all combat service support matters.